{"id":3726,"date":"2026-02-27T17:09:46","date_gmt":"2026-02-27T10:09:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/nhung-dieu-can-biet-ve-thu-tinh-ong-nghiem\/"},"modified":"2026-04-02T08:28:03","modified_gmt":"2026-04-02T01:28:03","slug":"things-you-need-to-know-about-in-vitro-fertilization","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/things-you-need-to-know-about-in-vitro-fertilization\/","title":{"rendered":"Things you need to know about in-vitro fertilization."},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\" data-ad-rendering-role=\"story_message\">\n<div class=\"x1l90r2v x1iorvi4 x1g0dm76 xpdmqnj\" data-ad-comet-preview=\"message\" data-ad-preview=\"message\">\n<div class=\"x78zum5 xdt5ytf xz62fqu x16ldp7u\">\n<div class=\"xu06os2 x1ok221b\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\">\n<div class=\"xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak x1vvkbs x126k92a\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\" dir=\"auto\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\" data-ad-rendering-role=\"story_message\">\n<div class=\"x1l90r2v x1iorvi4 x1g0dm76 xpdmqnj\" data-ad-comet-preview=\"message\" data-ad-preview=\"message\">\n<div class=\"x78zum5 xdt5ytf xz62fqu x16ldp7u\">\n<div class=\"xu06os2 x1ok221b\">\n<div class=\"html-div xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\">\n<div class=\"xdj266r x14z9mp xat24cr x1lziwak x1vvkbs x126k92a\">\n<p data-path-to-node=\"0\">Today, <b data-path-to-node=\"0\" data-index-in-node=\"7\">In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)<\/b> is no longer a strange concept; it has provided the opportunity for motherhood to countless women. However, not everyone fully understands or has accurate information regarding the procedure.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"1\">Nearly 30 years ago, Vietnam&#8217;s first three IVF babies were born at Tu Du Hospital (HCMC), marking a monumental milestone for Vietnamese obstetrics. This success didn&#8217;t just open a new chapter in assisted reproduction; it brought hope to couples on their journey to find their children. Over the past few decades, more than 20,000 children have been born via IVF in Vietnam.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"2\">While common, the specifics of the process can be complex. Here is a comprehensive guide to what you need to know about the IVF process.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_76 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\"> M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #333333;color:#333333\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #333333;color:#333333\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/things-you-need-to-know-about-in-vitro-fertilization\/#1_what_is_in_vitro_fertilization_ivf\" >1. What is In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/things-you-need-to-know-about-in-vitro-fertilization\/#2_who_is_a_candidate_for_ivf\" >2. Who is a Candidate for IVF?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/things-you-need-to-know-about-in-vitro-fertilization\/#3_types_of_ivf_treatment_protocols\" >3. Types of IVF Treatment Protocols<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/things-you-need-to-know-about-in-vitro-fertilization\/#4_which_protocol_is_right_for_you\" >4. Which Protocol is Right for You?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/things-you-need-to-know-about-in-vitro-fertilization\/#5_key_steps_in_the_ivf_process\" >5. Key Steps in the IVF Process<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/things-you-need-to-know-about-in-vitro-fertilization\/#step_1_ovarian_stimulation\" >Step 1: Ovarian Stimulation<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/things-you-need-to-know-about-in-vitro-fertilization\/#step_2_egg_retrieval_oocyte_pick-up\" >Step 2: Egg Retrieval (Oocyte Pick-up)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/things-you-need-to-know-about-in-vitro-fertilization\/#step_3_fertilization\" >Step 3: Fertilization<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/things-you-need-to-know-about-in-vitro-fertilization\/#step_4_embryo_transfer\" >Step 4: Embryo Transfer<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/things-you-need-to-know-about-in-vitro-fertilization\/#6_success_rates\" >6. Success Rates<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/things-you-need-to-know-about-in-vitro-fertilization\/#7_considerations_and_risks\" >7. Considerations and Risks<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"4\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_what_is_in_vitro_fertilization_ivf\"><\/span>1. What is In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5\">IVF is one of the most effective <b data-path-to-node=\"5\" data-index-in-node=\"33\">Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART)<\/b>. It involves combining an egg and sperm outside the body in a laboratory setting to create an embryo. This embryo is then transferred back into the woman&#8217;s uterus.<\/p>\n<blockquote data-path-to-node=\"6\">\n<p data-path-to-node=\"6,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"6,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Note:<\/b> Success is not guaranteed on the first attempt. Some patients may require prolonged treatment or multiple cycles before achieving a successful pregnancy.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_who_is_a_candidate_for_ivf\"><\/span>2. Who is a Candidate for IVF?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"8\">You should consider IVF if:<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"9\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"9,0,0\">You have been diagnosed with <b data-path-to-node=\"9,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"29\">unexplained infertility<\/b>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"9,1,0\">Your <b data-path-to-node=\"9,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"5\">fallopian tubes<\/b> are blocked or damaged.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"9,2,0\">Other techniques, such as fertility medication or <b data-path-to-node=\"9,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"50\">IUI (Intrauterine Insemination)<\/b>, have failed.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"9,3,0\">The male partner has mild <b data-path-to-node=\"9,3,0\" data-index-in-node=\"26\">sperm quality issues<\/b>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"10\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_types_of_ivf_treatment_protocols\"><\/span>3. Types of IVF Treatment Protocols<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"11\">There are three primary approaches to IVF:<\/p>\n<ol start=\"1\" data-path-to-node=\"12\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"12,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"12,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Conventional IVF:<\/b> Uses standard dosages of fertility drugs to stimulate the ovaries.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"12,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"12,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Natural Cycle IVF:<\/b> Collects the single egg naturally produced by the body each month without stimulating drugs.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"12,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"12,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Mild Stimulation IVF:<\/b> Uses lower doses of drugs to reduce side effects and the risk of complications.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"13\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_which_protocol_is_right_for_you\"><\/span>4. Which Protocol is Right for You?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"14\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"14,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"14,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Natural Cycle IVF<\/b> may be considered if you have regular ovulation but cannot take stimulation drugs (e.g., cancer patients or those at high risk for <b data-path-to-node=\"14,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"149\">Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome &#8211; OHSS<\/b>) or if you have personal\/religious objections to creating excess embryos.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"14,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"14,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Mild Stimulation IVF<\/b> is often recommended for patients who have previously had adverse reactions to fertility medications.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"16\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_key_steps_in_the_ivf_process\"><\/span>5. Key Steps in the IVF Process<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 data-path-to-node=\"17\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"step_1_ovarian_stimulation\"><\/span>Step 1: Ovarian Stimulation<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"18\">Doctors monitor your ovaries and ovulation timing. Most women take fertility hormones to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs. Having more eggs increases the chances of successful fertilization.<\/p>\n<h3 data-path-to-node=\"19\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"step_2_egg_retrieval_oocyte_pick-up\"><\/span>Step 2: Egg Retrieval (Oocyte Pick-up)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"20\">You will be given pain relief or sedation. A thin needle is guided through the vaginal wall using ultrasound. Fluid is gently aspirated from the follicles to isolate the eggs, which are then placed in a specialized incubator.<\/p>\n<h3 data-path-to-node=\"21\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"step_3_fertilization\"><\/span>Step 3: Fertilization<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"22\">The strongest sperm (from a partner or donor) are mixed with the eggs. In some cases, <b data-path-to-node=\"22\" data-index-in-node=\"86\">ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection)<\/b> is used, where a single sperm is injected directly into an egg. The resulting embryos are monitored for healthy development.<\/p>\n<h3 data-path-to-node=\"23\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"step_4_embryo_transfer\"><\/span>Step 4: Embryo Transfer<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"24\">The healthiest embryos are selected. A small plastic tube (catheter) is passed through the cervix to place the embryo into the uterine cavity. Patients typically rest for about 24 hours following the procedure.<\/p>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"26\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_success_rates\"><\/span>6. Success Rates<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"27\">Success depends on factors like maternal age, the cause of infertility, and the clinic&#8217;s expertise. General live birth rates per cycle are:<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"28\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"28,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"28,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Under 35:<\/b> 30 \u2013 35%<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"28,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"28,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Ages 35 \u2013 37:<\/b> ~25%<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"28,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"28,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Ages 38 \u2013 40:<\/b> ~20%<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"28,3,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"28,3,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Over 40:<\/b> 6 \u2013 10%<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"30\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_considerations_and_risks\"><\/span>7. Considerations and Risks<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"31\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"31,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"31,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Medication Reactions:<\/b> Mild side effects include hot flashes, headaches, and irritability. If symptoms persist, consult your doctor immediately.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"31,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"31,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Multiple Pregnancies:<\/b> Transferring multiple embryos increases the chance of twins or triplets (Vietnam has even recorded a case of quintuplets via IVF).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"31,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"31,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Hospital Visits:<\/b> IVF requires numerous appointments for monitoring and testing.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"31,3,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"31,3,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Hormonal Changes:<\/b> Be prepared for significant mood swings caused by pregnancy hormones and fertility medications.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"32\"><b data-path-to-node=\"32\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Final Advice:<\/b> The IVF journey can be emotionally and physically taxing. It is vital to have a strong support system\u2014whether it\u2019s a spouse, family, or friend\u2014and to start only after careful planning and preparation.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"33\"><i data-path-to-node=\"33\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Source: Family and Society Newspaper (B\u00e1o Gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i).<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today, In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is no longer a strange concept; it has provided the opportunity for motherhood to countless women. However, not everyone fully understands or has accurate information regarding the procedure. Nearly 30 years ago, Vietnam&#8217;s first three IVF babies were born at Tu Du Hospital (HCMC), marking a monumental milestone for Vietnamese [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3727,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3726","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chua-duoc-phan-loai"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3726","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3726"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3726\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3729,"href":"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3726\/revisions\/3729"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3726"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3726"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bloomed.quataagency.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3726"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}